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Vim Cheat Sheet

A Vim Cheat sheet is a document that provides a summary or shortcuts of the commands available in the vim text editor. Vi IMproved often referred to as Vim, is a text editor for Unix-like systems. Vim is one of the most popular code editors.

Clipboard

x

Delete character(Cut)

c

Copy character

dd

Delete line (Cut)

yy

Yank (Copy) Current line

p

Paste the clipboard after cursor

P

Paste Before Cursor

"*p / "+p

Paste from system clipboard

"*y / "+y

Paste to system clipboard

Exiting insert mode

Esc / <C-[>

Exit insert mode

[C-C]

Abort current command

Exiting

: qa

close all files

: qa!

Close All Files, Force Quit All Files

: w

Save

: wq / : x

Save and close file

: q

Close file

ZZ

Save and quit

ZQ

Quit without checking changes

Exiting with an error

:cq

Exiting with an error (aborting Git)

:cquit

Great for aborting Git commands.

Spell

:setspell spelllang=en_us

Turn on US English spell checking

]s

Move to next misspelled word after the cursor

[s

Move to previous misspelled word before the cursor

z=

Suggest spellings for the word under/after the cursor

zg

Add word to spell list

zw

Mark word as bad/mispelling

zu / <C-x> (Insert Mode)

Suggest words for bad word under cursor from spellfile

$

Jump to the end of line

See :help spell

Marks

`^

Last position of cursor in insert mode

`.

Last change in current buffer

`"

Last exited current buffer

`0

In last file edited

' '

Back to line in current buffer where jumped from

` `

Back to position in current buffer where jumped from

`[

To beginning of previously changed or yanked text

`]

To end of previously changed or yanked text

`<

To beginning of last visual selection

`>

To end of last visual selection

:marks

List all current marks

:delm a

Delete mark a

:delm a-d

Delete marks a, b, c, d

:delm abc

Delete marks a, b,

ma

Mark this cursor position as a

`a

Jump to the cursor position a

`a

Jump to the beginning of the line with position a

'a

Jump to the beginning of the line with position a

d'a

Delete from current line to line of mark a

d`a

Delete from current position to position of mark a

c'a

Change text from current line to line of a

y`a

Yank text from current position to position of a

Case

~

Toggle case (Case => cASE)

gU

Uppercase

gu

Lowercase

gUU

Uppercase current line

guu

Lowercase current line

Do these in visualor normal mode.

Diff

gvimdiff file1 file2 [file3]

See differences between files, in HMI

Usage

These are performed in normal mode.

d

Operator

w

Motion

Jumping

<C-o>

Go back to previous location

<C-i>

Go forward

gf

Go to file in cursor

Visual Mode

v

Enter visual mode

V

Enter visual line mode

<C-V>

Enter visual block mode

d | x

Delete selection (Cut)

s

Replace selection

y

Yank selection (Copy)

Editing

a

Append

A

Append from end of line

i

Insert

o

Next line

O

Previous line

s

Delete char and insert

S

Delete line and insert

C

Delete until end ofline and insert

r

Replace one character

R

Enter Replace mode

u

Undo changes

d

Delete one character

<C-r>

Redo changes

Know more about VIM

Calculator

<C-R>=128/2

Shows the result of the division : ‘64’

Do this in insert mode.

Text alignment

:center [width]

:right [width]

:left [width]

See :help formatting

Command line

<C-r><C-w>

Insert current word into the command line

<C-r>"

Paste from “ register

<C-x><C-f>

Auto-completion of path in insert mode

Misc

.

Repeat last command

]p

Paste under the current indentation level

:set ff=unix

Convert Windows line endings to Unix line endings

Vim CheatSheet Online

A Vim Cheat sheet is a reference guide that lists and explains the most commonly used Vim commands and features. It can be a helpful resource for new users who are learning Vim or experienced users who want to reference a specific command quickly. Some Vim cheat sheets also include tips and tricks for using Vim more efficiently.

What is Vim?

Vim is a text editor that is widely used in the programming community. It is known for its powerful editing capabilities and ability to use only a keyboard efficiently. Because Vim has many commands and features, it can be intimidating for new users to learn. Vim is an upgraded version of the vi editor, with additional features, including syntax highlighting, advanced search and replaces, folding, spell checking, and scripting.

Know more about Vim on Wikipedia

The online Vim Cheat Sheet works well on Windows, MAC, Linux, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, and Safari.

Vim Cheat Sheet

Vim CheatSheet Online

What is Vim?

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